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Cardiovascular & blood

Cardiogen

Also called AEDR peptide, Ala-Glu-Asp-Arg, Kardiogen, heart peptide bioregulator

Cardiogen is a small lab-made peptide, four amino acids long, from Vladimir Khavinson's Russian 'peptide bioregulator' series. It is marketed online as heart support. The research behind it is limited to cell and animal studies from one group, and there are no published controlled human trials.

Preclinical onlyStudied in cells or animals only. Effects in people are unknown.

All printable flashcards

Drawn from its published sequence: 4 residues, one bead each.

Overview

Cardiogen is a small lab-made peptide, four amino acids long, from Vladimir Khavinson's Russian 'peptide bioregulator' series. It is marketed online as heart support. The research behind it is limited to cell and animal studies from one group, and there are no published controlled human trials.

How it works

Proposed, not established. In mouse embryonic fibroblast cultures the AEDR peptide raised levels of cytoskeleton proteins (actin, tubulin, vimentin) and nuclear-matrix proteins (lamins A/C), which the authors link to more cell division and less cell death and offer as an explanation for its claimed heart-protective effect 2. The developers also propose that it binds histone proteins and influences gene activity 5. None of this has been confirmed in people.

What research shows

  • Cell study (mouse embryonic fibroblasts): AEDR raised cytoskeletal proteins 2–5-fold and nuclear-matrix proteins 2–3-fold (Khavinson et al., 2012) 2.
  • Tissue-culture study: cardiogen's effect on growth of heart-muscle explants from young and old rats was compared with single amino acids (2009) 4.
  • Rat study: in old rats with transplanted M-1 sarcoma, cardiogen was linked to dose-dependent tumor growth slowing via tumor-cell death and damage to tumor blood vessels (Levdik & Knyazkin, 2009) 3.
  • No controlled human trials were found.
  • Nearly all published work comes from Vladimir Khavinson's group at the St. Petersburg Institute of Bioregulation and Gerontology and its collaborators; independent replication is scarce.

Doses studied in people

No published human dosing data; doses circulating online are not from clinical trials.

Read this first: these are the amounts given to participants in published studies or written on official prescribing labels, reported for reference. They are not recommendations. Trial doses were chosen for specific patients under medical supervision, and a dose that is safe in one person can be harmful in another.

Vial math

Many research vials hold 5 or 10 mg of powder. This table shows how much ends up in each mark on a U-100 insulin syringe for common amounts of added liquid. It is arithmetic only, not a dose.

VialLiquid addedConcentrationPer unit (0.01 mL)
5 mg1 mL5 mg/mL50 mcgOpen in calculator
5 mg2 mL2.5 mg/mL25 mcgOpen in calculator
5 mg3 mL1.67 mg/mL16.7 mcgOpen in calculator
10 mg1 mL10 mg/mL100 mcgOpen in calculator
10 mg2 mL5 mg/mL50 mcgOpen in calculator
10 mg3 mL3.33 mg/mL33.3 mcgOpen in calculator

More sizes: all vial sizes · How this works: Syringes and units · Reconstitution guide.

Safety

  • No human safety studies have been published; long-term safety is unknown.
  • Unregulated 'research' products may vary in purity, sequence and content.

Report side effects of any drug or product to the FDA through MedWatch. For a possible poisoning in the US, call Poison Control at 1-800-222-1222.

History

Developed at the St. Petersburg Institute of Bioregulation and Gerontology as part of the organ-named synthetic short-peptide series 1. Studies under the name 'cardiogen' appear in Russian journals from the late 2000s 34.

Common questions

Is Cardiogen approved for heart disease?

No. It is not FDA-approved for any use and is not among substances FDA has accepted for compounding review 6.

What does the research show?

Only lab and animal work, such as increased structural proteins in mouse cells and effects on rat heart tissue cultures 24. There are no published controlled human trials.

Is Cardiogen banned in sport?

It is not named on WADA's 2026 list, but unapproved substances are generally covered by the S0 'prohibited at all times' category 7.

What are the risks?

Human safety has not been studied, so risks are unknown. One rat study looked at its effect on tumors, but that does not establish safety in people 3.

Related compounds

Sources

  1. Khavinson VKh. Peptides, genome, aging. Advances in Gerontology 2014;4(4):337–345 (developer's review; Table 1 lists names, sequences and masses) Journal
  2. Khavinson VKh et al. Tetrapeptide H-Ala-Glu-Asp-Arg-OH stimulates expression of cytoskeletal and nuclear matrix proteins. Bull Exp Biol Med 2012;153(4):559–562 Journal
  3. Levdik NV, Knyazkin IV. Tumor-modifying effect of cardiogen peptide on M-1 sarcoma in senescent rats. Bull Exp Biol Med 2009;148:433–436 Journal
  4. [The effect of the amino acids and cardiogen on the development of myocard tissue culture from young and old rats] (Adv Gerontol, 2009) Journal
  5. Khavinson VKh et al. Peptide Regulation of Gene Expression: A Systematic Review. Molecules 2021;26(22):7053 PubMed review
  6. FDA: Bulk Drug Substances Nominated for Use in Compounding Under Section 503A (updated May 14, 2026) Regulatory
  7. WADA 2026 Prohibited List (official English text, Dutch Treaty Series Trb. 2026, 25) Regulatory

Last reviewed 2026-10-26 · How we research · Found an error? See our corrections policy.